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⚙ Customise Break Settings

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Live buoy  ·  Albany Waverider  ·  WMO 56011
Sig. Wave Height
Peak Period
Direction
Sea Temp
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~50km offshore · ~50m depth
Break Config tap ⚙ to edit
Swell Window
Ideal Size
Ideal Period
Offshore Wind
Updated
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Synoptic Pressure Charts · WeatherZone · auto-updating daily

Reading Synoptic Charts for Surf

L
Low Pressure — Clockwise wind (Sth Hem). Generates swell. Deeper = bigger.
H
High Pressure — Anticlockwise. Light local winds = clean conditions.
=
Isobar Spacing — Close lines = steep gradient = strong winds. #1 thing to read.
Cold Front — Wind shift NW→SW, rain, chop. Messy locally.
Fetch — Longer sustained wind over ocean = longer-period, more powerful swell.
Golden Rule — Swell from a departed low + offshore from an arriving high = clean waves.
How the Scoring Works · understanding your ratings

Point System (100 points max)

Each 3-hour time slot gets scored across four categories. The total determines the rating label. Points are additive — a slot needs good scores in multiple categories to rate highly.

CategoryConditionPoints
Swell DirectionSwell coming from within your exposure window+30
Swell outside window (shadowed / wrong angle)+0
Swell HeightWithin your ideal height range+25
Below minimum (too small)+0
Above maximum (maxing out)+0
Swell PeriodAt or above your minimum period threshold+25
Below threshold (short-period wind chop)+0
Wind QualityLight wind (< threshold) + offshore direction+20
Light wind + glassy (not clearly offshore or onshore)+15
Light wind + light onshore+8
Moderate offshore (< 20kn)+15
Strong offshore (20kn+)+8
Cross-shore+8
Onshore wind+0

Rating Thresholds

The total score maps to a rating label. Higher score = better conditions across all categories.

FIRING — 85+ points. Everything aligned: right swell direction/size/period + light offshore.

GOOD — 65–84 points. Most factors good, maybe slightly outside ideal on one.

OK — 40–64 points. Surfable but compromised — short period, marginal size, or cross-shore wind.

POOR — Below 40, or onshore wind exceeding 10 knots (automatic override).

The Onshore Override Rule

Regardless of score, if the wind is onshore and exceeds 10 knots, the rating is forced to POOR. Onshore wind blows into the face of the wave, creating choppy, disorganised conditions that ruin wave quality no matter how good the swell is. This is the single most important factor for wave quality at Midds.

What the "Notes" Column Tells You

The notes column in the forecast table shows the reasons behind each rating — specifically what's holding it back or making it good:

✓ offshore — Everything checks out, wind is offshore or light. Go surf.
swell not hitting break — Swell direction is outside your exposure window. The swell exists but your break is sheltered from it.
too small — Swell height below your configured minimum.
maxing out — Swell height above your configured maximum. Break may be closing out.
short period — Wind swell or short-interval chop, not clean groundswell.
onshore wind — Wind blowing from ocean onto land, messing up the wave face.
light onshore — Onshore but below the threshold — might still be okay.

Connecting Pressure Charts to Ratings

The synoptic charts above show you why the ratings look the way they do, and what's coming:

A day full of POOR ratings? Look at the chart — there's probably a front sitting directly over Albany with onshore winds. But check the chart for the next day: if you see the low moving east and a high building behind it, tomorrow's table will likely show GOOD or FIRING for the early morning hours.

The pattern to look for: departed low (swell source) + arriving high (light/offshore wind) = green and cyan in the ratings table. That's the magic combo — and you can see it forming on the pressure charts 24-48 hours before it shows up in the forecast numbers.
tight isobars + long fetch + sustained duration = big organised groundswell

swell speed ≈ period × 5.6 km/h → 14s swell ≈ 78 km/h ≈ 1,870 km/day

Customising for Your Break

Every setting in the ⚙ panel directly feeds into the scoring algorithm. If the ratings don't match what you're seeing in the water, tweak the config:

Swell window — Widen it if your break picks up swell from more directions than expected. Narrow it if swells from certain angles don't actually reach you.
Ideal height — Raise the max if your break handles bigger swell. Lower the min if you're happy surfing small days.
Offshore wind — Adjust based on which wind direction actually cleans up the face at your break. This varies by beach orientation.
Light wind threshold — Lower it if you notice even moderate onshore is ruining things. Raise it if your break handles more wind.

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